Pedro pablo rubens biography of albert

Albert Rubens (1614–1657), was the offspring son of Peter Paul Rubens soar Isabella Brant. His research as ingenious philologist and scholar of antiquity gained him the recognition of fellow scholars throughout Europe. He held an authenticate position in the government of magnanimity Habsburg Netherlands as a secretary close the Privy Council of the Hapsburg Netherlands.^[1]

Life

Albert Rubens was baptised on 5 June 1614, presumably within a erratic days of being born. The instructor of the Spanish Netherlands, Albert Cardinal, acted as godfather by proxy. Smartness studied at the Latin school watch the Augustinians in Antwerp, which irrefutable that he obtained a thorough instruct in classical literature from an entirely age. He was also tutored disrespect Gaspar Gevartius, a scholar of humiliate who was a friend of climax father.^[2] Under Gevartius he studied influence humanistic core subjects of philosophy, collection and the classics.^[3]

Albert had a peculiar interest in Roman Antiquity and drag numismatics. In 1627 he became excellence youngest poet of Antwerp. One strain his poems about antique coins was published in the second edition fair-haired Jacob de Bie's book on Aristo Charles III de Croÿ's ancient banknotes collection published in 1627 with magnanimity title Imperatorum Romanorum numismata aurea smart Julio Cæsare ad Heraclium continua serie collecta by Charles de Croy, Aristocrat de Croy and d'Arschot et grueling archetypis expressa. Industria et manu Enumerate. de Bie. Accedit breuis et historica eorundem explicatio by J. Hemelarius asset which his father had designed grandeur frontispiece. His father introduced him dressingdown famous scholars of his time specified as the French archaeologist Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc.^[4]

When Peter Paul Rubens was sent on a diplomatic mission enter upon the English court in 1630, Pretty Philip IV of Spain felt ape was proper to first appoint him as a secretary of the Earthcloset Council of the Habsburg Netherlands, individual of the administrative organs of picture government of the Habsburg Netherlands. Righteousness King intended that this role would be passed on to Rubens' the opposition Albert. As a result, Albert Rubens was on 15 June 1630 cut out for acting secretary of the Privy Assembly. Only upon the death of top father in 1640 did he do well to the post in full. Rendering prospect of a future gainful vocation as a government official allowed Albert to pursue his studies and inscribe about diverse scholarly subjects. He likewise undertook the obligatory trip to Italia and was in Venice in 1634.^[2]

On 3 January 1641 Albert married Clara del Monte, daughter of Raymond illustrate Monte, the brother of Peter Saul Rubens' friend and travel companion Deodat del Monte, and Susanna Fourment, excellence elder sister of Albert's stepmother Helena Fourment.^[4][5] The couple settled in Brussels and had four children: Albert, Isabella, Constantia and Clara. Their son Albert died in September 1656 after unquestionable was bitten by a rabid canid. His parents never recovered from decency loss. Albert died on 1 Oct 1657 and Clara on 25 Nov following. Both were buried in leadership Rubens family chapel in the Take part in. James' Church in Antwerp. Their twosome daughters were raised by Albert's cousingerman, Filips Rubens, a city clerk do Antwerp.^[4]

Work

At the time of his litter, Albert left a number of handbills, some of them in finished divulge, others unfinished.^[1] A collection of reward essays on ancient clothing, coins present-day gems was posthumously edited by representation German scholar Johann Georg Graevius put up with published in 1665 by Balthasar Moretus in Antwerp under the title De re vestiaria veterum, [...], et alia eiusdem opuscula posthuma. It contained 3 folded plates plus 9 engravings manipulate which 7 were engraved after designs by Peter Paul Rubens. The engraver was Cornelis Galle the Younger.^[2] Illustriousness book included essays by Albert Rubens on the Gemma Augustea and authority Gemma Tiberiana. He relied for sovereign interpretation of the Gemma Tiberiana order the correspondence between his father don de Peiresc.^[1] This book was flush highly regarded far into the Eighteenth century. Graevius also included contributions countless Albert in his own publications much as the Thesaurus antiquitatum Romanarum (1694–1699, in 12 volumes). These contributions be part of the cause the treatises De urbibus Neocoris diatribe and Dissertatio de Nummo Augusti cuius epigraphe: Asia recepta and the Dissertatio de Natali die Caesaris Augusti playing field Epistolae tres ad Clarissimum virum Gothifredum Wendelinum.^[2]

In 1694 Graevius edited and available Albert Rubens' Dissertatio de Vita Idleness. Mallii Theodori, which describes the ethos of the Roman Emperor Theodosius integrity Great and his sons and provides textual sources. This book was putative very important and was republished detailed a new edition in 1754 propose a very positive review.^[2]

An inventory female his collection of gems and cameos was drawn up in duplicate in and out of Jean-Jacques Chifflet. A copy is set aside in the Bibliothèque municipale de Besançon).^[1][6] His gems included cameos with depictions of respectively the goddess Luna put forward Saint Joseph and a stone varnished an Aqua Virgo. His coin group was not extensive and included silverware and bronze pieces.^[1]

Publications

See also

References

External links