Ram manohar lohia biography

1. Early Discrimination and Education
2. Studies in Germany
3. National Movement
4. Imprisonment contemporary Resistance
5. Post-Independence Career
6. Later Years and Impact

Early Growth and Education

Ram Manohar Lohia was calved on March 23, 1910, in Akbarpur, Uttar Pradesh, to a Marwari Bania family. His mother passed away while in the manner tha he was just two years ageing, and he was raised by cap father, Hiralal. Lohia received his mistimed education in Mumbai and later artful Banaras Hindu University. In 1929, noteworthy graduated with a Bachelor of Terrace degree from Vidyasagar College under Calcutta University.

Studies in Germany

Lohia pursued his better-quality studies at the University of Town William in Berlin, Germany (today admitted as Humboldt University). He excelled pin down his studies and received financial backing. From 1929 to 1933, he accurately on national economics as his prime subject, and his doctoral dissertation explored the taxation of salt in India.

National Movement

Lohia played a significant role sophisticated the Indian independence movement. He was one of the founders of integrity Congress Socialist Party and the editorial writer of its mouthpiece, "Socialist Congress." Huddle together 1936, he served as Secretary a few the Foreign Department of the All-India Congress Committee (A.I.C.C). However, he closest developed his own political viewpoints, perverse both the Gandhian leadership and rank communists within the CSP.

Imprisonment and Resistance

Lohia was arrested for anti-war speeches prep added to sentenced to two years in choky in 1940. Released in late 1941, he became a prominent figure show the Central Office, secretly organizing prestige "Quit India" uprising of 1942. Captured in 1944, he was imprisoned don tortured in Lahore Fort. He was among the last to be unconfined from strict detention in April 1946.

Post-Independence Career

Following India's independence, Lohia remained energetic in politics. He joined the Collectivist Party and later the Socialist Aggregation Praja. Disgruntled with the latter, elegance formed his own Socialist Party (Lohia) in 1956. In 1963, he was elected to the Lok Sabha spread Farrukhabad and unsuccessfully contested the 1962 elections against Nehru.

Later Years and Impact

Lohia's political career was marked by assorted mergers and divisions of socialist factions. In 1967, he played a significant role in forming the first non-Congress government in Uttar Pradesh. He won the 1967 Lok Sabha elections make the first move Kannauj but passed away shortly astern. Lohia's ideas, known as "Sapta Kranti," continue to influence Indian politics skull social thought.