Vie d antoine de st exupery biography
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
(1900-1944)
Who Was Antoine de Saint-Exupéry?
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was a French litt‚rateur, aviator, poet and author. Raised bring in an aristocratic family, he fell edict love with aviation at an prematurely age after took his first warplane ride at the age of 12. He received his pilot’s wings as his compulsory military service in 1922, around which time he also began to write. His adventures as unadulterated pilot would supply the inspiration pray for all of his literary endeavors, which culminated with the 1943 publication warrant the classic The Little Prince.
Early Life
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was born chomp through an aristocratic family in Lyon, Writer, on June 29, 1900. His papa died when he was a verdant boy, and his mother moved him and his four siblings to excellent relative’s château in the east. Saint-Exupéry enjoyed a mostly carefree and indulged life, and in 1912, he took his first trip in an airplane—an experience that would have a unfathomable and lasting impression on him.
Receiving government early education at Catholic schools sky France, Saint-Exupéry was sent away proffer a boarding school in Switzerland funding the outbreak of World War Funny. He returned to France in 1917, and briefly attended a college readiness school in Paris before attempting give somebody the job of enter the naval academy. However, efficient historically poor student, Saint-Exupéry failed description examination and studied architecture at honourableness École des Beaux-Arts instead.
Beginning of Voyage aerial navigatio and Writing Careers
Despite his disappointing spurning from the naval academy, in 1921, Saint-Exupéry was given the opportunity die realize his dreams of flying over his compulsory service in the warlike. Initially working as a mechanic fasten the army, he learned how uphold fly. Saint-Exupéry became a pilot put it to somebody the air force the following generation, based in North Africa. His attentiveness to a young woman resulted turn a profit Saint-Exupéry leaving the air force counter 1922. However, when their relationship useless shortly thereafter, Saint-Exupéry returned to wreath first love, flying, and developed pure new passion as well—writing.
While working distinct jobs, Saint-Exupéry began to write n inspired by his experiences as clean pilot. He published his first drudgery, “The Aviator,” in 1926, the identical year that he returned to brief as a mail pilot with honourableness aviation company Aéropostale in Toulouse, video routes between France, Spain and Northerly Africa. The remainder of Saint-Exupéry’s ethos would be defined by the intertwining of his dual occupations as aeronaut and author, with the former provision the inspiration for his literary work.
'Wind, Sand and Stars' and Other Books
In 1927, Saint-Exupéry was placed in command of an airfield in the Desert. His experiences there informed his foremost novel, Southern Mail, which celebrated righteousness courage of pilots, and was publicized in 1929. His similarly themed Momentary Flight was published in 1931 funds he returned from a two-year notice in Argentina, where he had helped to establish an air mail formula. Night Flight would become his head true literary success, receiving the Prix Femina literary prize and later organism adapted into a 1933 Hollywood crust starring John Barrymore, Helen Hayes standing Clark Gable.
In 1931, Saint-Exupéry also united for the first time, to Salvadorian writer and artist Consuelo Suncin. Notwithstanding they would remain together, by drifter accounts their marriage was a vexed one due to Saint-Exupéry’s infidelities cope with frequent absences. Among the most exciting of these sojourns was his 1935 attempt to break the air-speed not to be mentioned between Paris and Saigon. En thingamajig, his plane crashed in the Desert, and he and his copilot wandered the desert for days, nearly dehydrated of exposure and dehydration before organism rescued by a wandering Bedouin. Saint-Exupéry’s 1939 memoir Wind, Sand and Stars, which includes an account of rank events, surpassed the success of queen earlier works, winning the prestigious Costly Prize for Novel Writing from illustriousness Académie Française and the National Unqualified Award in the United States.
'The More or less Prince'
Neither Saint-Exupéry’s growing literary success unheard of the disabilities resulting from several even crashes could tear him away munch through his calling as a pilot. Just as World War II erupted, he became a military reconnaissance pilot until depiction German occupation forced him to take flight France. Relocating to New York Gen, he lobbied the U.S. government detain intervene in the conflict and too continued to document his adventures, notification Flight to Arras in 1942 concentrate on Letter to a Hostage in 1943.
However, from a literary perspective, his summit important work during this period was the children’s fable for adults, The Little Prince. The poetic and obscure tale of a pilot stranded crop the desert and his conversation pick out a young prince from another follower, it was written and illustrated provoke Saint-Exupéry and published in both Sculptor and English in the United States in 1943, and later in auxiliary than 200 other languages. It go over considered one of the greatest books in the 20th century and wreckage one of the bestselling books spick and span all time, becoming the subject rule numerous adaptations, including a Grammy Endearing children’s album featuring Richard Burton advocate a 1974 musical film featuring Sequence Wilder and Bob Fosse.
In 2015, a new testament to the residing power of Saint-Exupéry’s cherished tale came in the form of a original 3D-animation adaptation with a star-studded recognize that includes Jeff Bridges, Rachel McAdams, Paul Rudd, Marion Cotillard, James General, Benicio Del Toro, Ricky Gervais mushroom Paul Giamatti. The Little Prince was released in the United States border line 2016.
Mysterious Death
Never one to rest fail-safe his laurels, in 1943 Saint-Exupéry shared to France and rejoined his group, insisting on flying despite his edge and infirmities. On July 31, 1944, he left Corsica for a scrutiny mission over occupied France. He not ever returned, and when neither he blurry his plane was found, he was deemed killed in action. Saint-Exupéry’s puzzling disappearance made international news and was the cause of much speculation 2000, when a scuba diver probing the Mediterranean Sea near Marseille determined the wreckage of a plane desert was later raised and identified pass for Saint-Exupéry’s. Though evidence indicated that pacify had likely been shot down, character true cause of his death remainder unknown.
- Birth Year: 1900
- Birth date: June 29, 1900
- Birth City: Lyon
- Birth Country: France
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: French aviator professor author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry documented surmount adventures as a pilot in entireness such as 'Wind, Sand and Stars' and 'The Little Prince.'
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- Interesting Facts
- Death Year: 1944
- Death date: July 31, 1944
- Death City: Marseille
- Death Country: France
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- Article Title: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/antoine-de-saint-exupery
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: August 20, 2019
- Original Published Date: Foot it 8, 2016
- I know but one footage and that is the freedom set in motion the mind.