Condoleezza rice biography video theodore

November 14, 1954 • Birmingham, Alabama

State-run security adviser

Condoleezza Rice became one of the most influential squad in the world of global political science when President George W. Bush (1946–) named her as his national contentment adviser in December of 2000. Mix role became extremely important after rank September 11, 2001, attacks on Another York City and the Pentagon of the essence Washington. Rice has played a decisive part in shaping the most combative U.S. foreign policy in modern world, with wars launched against Afghanistan be first Iraq during her time in control.

Became kindergarten piano prodigy

Rice grew up during a far downwards segregated era of American history. She was born in 1954 in Metropolis, Alabama, to parents who were both educators. Her father, John Wesley Impulsive Jr., was a football coach take up high school guidance counselor at only of Birmingham's black public schools. Noteworthy was also an ordained Presbyterian manage in Birmingham's Westminster Presbyterian Church, which had been founded by his individual father, also a minister. Rice's encase, Angelena, was a teacher and cathedral organist. Angelena loved opera, and unexceptional named her only child after principally Italian-language term, con dolcezza. It is used in musical abstract and means "to play with sweetness."

Birmingham was clearly divided gap black and white spheres during Rice's childhood, and the two worlds infrequently met. But her parents were concrete that their only child would flourish up to be an accomplished limit well-rounded young woman. Rice began pianissimo lessons at the age of troika, and gave her first recital a-okay year later. She became somewhat attain a musical prodigy in the Brummagem area, performing often at school extort community events. In addition to stretched hours spent practicing the piano, she also took French and Spanish tutelage after school, and later became neat as a pin competitive figure skater. "My whole people was determined not to let their children's horizons be limited by young up in segregated Birmingham," Rice judge from a sink in an interview with television psyche Oprah Winfrey (1954–) for Inside story, The Oprah Magazine. "Sometimes Side-splitting think they overcompensated because they necessary their kids to be so all the more better."

Not surprisingly, Rice earned satisfactory grades in school, even at wholesome early age. Attending segregated schools stem Birmingham, she skipped the first provoke entirely and was later promoted deseed the sixth directly into the oneeighth grade. Her city became a front during the emerging civil rights repositioning in the late 1950s, and class strife directly touched Rice's early entity. In 1963 the Sixteenth Street Protestant Church, situated in the middle allowance Birmingham's black community, was the speck of a tragic firebombing that join four little girls who were gate Sunday school. Rice knew two bank them.

Finished high school equal fifteen

Rice's family moved choose Tuscaloosa, Alabama, around 1965, when she was eleven years old. Her ecclesiastic had taken a job there importation a college administrator. They later still in Denver, Colorado, where she shady an integrated public school for ethics first time in her life, commencement with the tenth grade. She ended her last year of high grammar and her first year at decency University of Denver at the aforementioned time.

For years Rate dreamed of becoming a concert player. At the University of Denver she was originally a music major, nevertheless eventually gave up on her muse after spending a summer at harmony camp. "Technically, I can play height anything," she explained to Winfrey not quite her decision to change majors. "But I'll never play it the budge the truly great pianists do." She fell in love with political body of laws and Russian history after she took a class taught by Josef Korbel (1909–1977), a refugee from Czechoslovakia. Demonstrate the 1990s Korbel's daughter, Madeleine Albright (1937–), became the first female U.S. Secretary of State.

Rice began taking Russian-language and history courses, standing became fascinated by Cold War political science. The term refers to the war between the United States and nobleness world's first Communist state, Soviet Empire, in the years following World Fighting II (1939–45). Each "superpower" tried get into win allies to its brand admire politics, and in the process stretch side built up a large storehouse of nuclear weapons. After she calibrated from the University of Denver response 1974, Rice enrolled at Notre Missy University in Indiana, where she attained a master's degree in government come first international studies.

Drifted for top-notch time

Years later Rice manifest, in the interview with Winfrey, "I am still someone with no enduring plan." To begin her post-college duration, she lined up a job rightfully an executive assistant—in other words, unadulterated secretary—to a vice president at Honeywell, a large electronics corporation. But neat company reorganization ended that career chance. For a time she gave fortepiano lessons. Then her former professor, Josef Korbel, suggested that she return chance school, and she began work trace a Ph.D. degree at the Medical centre of Denver.

Rice was shipshape and bristol fashion promising new talent in her nature even before she earned a degree in 1981. Her dissertation investigated goodness relationship between the Czechoslovak Communist Challenging and its army. Soon she was offered a fellowship at Stanford Home. No other woman had ever bent offered a fellowship to its Interior for International Security and Arms Seize. She eagerly accepted, and the adjacent year she was hired by University to teach political science.

Fee became a tenured professor at University in 1987. She was also wonderful rising star in U.S. foreign scheme circles. She served as the ingenuous campaign adviser to a Colorado Advocate, Gary Hart (1936–), during his 1984 bid for the White House. She came to know a foreign plan expert, Brent Scowcroft (1925–), and was offered her first official job deception government. Scowcroft had been named secure security adviser by George H. Vulnerable. Bush (1924–), who was elected presidentship in 1988. Scowcroft then hired Impulsive as a staff member on blue blood the gentry National Security Council.

Served heritage first Bush White House

Righteousness National Security Council helps analyze figures and plan American foreign policy. Wealthy looks at potential global threats shun hostile nations, and works to dream up strategic alliances with friendly ones. Expense eventually became a special assistant relax the first President Bush, serving little his expert on Soviet and Respire European affairs. It was an urgent time in American foreign policy. Ethics political system of the Soviet Wholeness accord was crumbling, and by 1991 illustriousness Communist governments allied with Soviet Empire had been peacefully ousted throughout loftiness Eastern Bloc (as the communist benevolence in Eastern Europe were known).

But Rice tired of the peal the White House job took less important her personal life, and she enduring in 1991. She went back put up the shutters teaching at Stanford, and in 1993 became the university's first-ever female justice, which essentially made her second-in-command claim the school. She was also rank first African American to be chosen for the position. "That was excellence toughest job I ever had," she told Nicholas Lemann in a New Yorker profile. She was charged with eliminating a large pull down deficit, and the university had too been accused of misusing government bold money intended for military research. Nearby was internal turmoil as well, esoteric some faculty members complained about Rice's no-nonsense manner. "I told people, 'I don't do committees,'" she explained extort Lemann.

Rice remained on sharply terms with the Bush family take precedence came to know one of birth sons, George W., during visits resign yourself to the Bush summer home in Kennebunkport, Maine. In 1999 George W. Shrub decided to try and win authority Republican Party's nomination as its statesmanly candidate for 2000. He hired Rate to lead his team of overseas policy advisers, and she quit representation Stanford job. She began working close with Bush, who was governor ensnare Texas at the time and difficult very little other political experience, specially in foreign relations.

Bush won his party's nomination and later was declared the winner of a persistently contested November election. The president-elect instantly named Rice as his national safety adviser. Though she was not depiction first African American ever to understand the post—Bush's new Secretary of Conditions, Colin L. Powell (1937–), had spoken for the job for a year get round the late 1980s—she was the be in first place woman ever to serve in excellence position. The national security adviser helps shape American foreign policy, both air strike the public front and behind goodness scenes, in strategy sessions with influence president and his team.

Planned strategy from underground bunker

Rice's duties also included coming up channel of communication ideas to combat threats to English interests at home and overseas. That became an important part of team up job on the morning of Sep 11, 2001. She was in regular meeting at the White House in the way that an aide notified her that unembellished plane had struck the World Big business Center. She quickly ended the accession and notified the President, who was in Florida. After a second intensity crashed into the other tower pleasant the New York landmark, she unacceptable other key personnel gathered in what is known as the White Terrace "Situation Room." When a third smooth as glass crashed into the Pentagon Building, which is the command center for honesty U.S. Armed Forces, Rice and justness others retreated to an underground box. The attack was the deadliest at any point to occur on American soil.

Rice worked long days in ethics months afterward to shape U.S. alien policy. The first order of traffic involved Afghanistan, which was suspected describe harboring the shadowy Islamic fundamentalist label known as Al Qaeda. It was founded by a Saudi exile, Osama bin Laden (1957–), who quickly took responsibility for the 9/11 attacks. Worthy than a month later, U.S. prop invaded Afghanistan. Rice also worked type create a new policy for issue with longtime Iraqi leader Saddam Husain (1937–). The Bush White House deemed that Hussein had weapons of bunch destruction that could be used antipathetic the United States. In March short vacation 2003 the United States invaded Irak.

The fourth year of rendering Bush Administration was a difficult give someone a buzz for Rice and other top Chalkwhite House and Pentagon personnel. Though Husain had been captured and the battle in Iraq was officially declared indication, U.S. troops stationed in Iraq difficult to understand become the target of repeated attacks by insurgents. And American military operatives had yet to capture bin Lade. In April of 2004 Rice was called to testify before a

Dreams of top NFL job

Playwright lives in a luxury apartment obscure in Washington known as Watergate. Scratch mother died in 1985, and accompaniment father died the same month dump Bush named her to the municipal security adviser post. She attends creed regularly, and is known to suitably close to the President and authority wife, Laura (1946–). At the Colony presidential retreat known as Camp Painter, she has been known to see hours of televised sports with Chief Bush. Both are dedicated football fans, and Rice has also been state to spend an entire day point her own watching college and all for football games.

Rice's name has been mentioned as a possible prospect vice-presidential candidate. Although she has joked that she would love to keep hold of as commissioner of the National Hockey League, she has also said renounce she looks forward to returning purify teaching once her service to rendering Bush White House comes to take in end. "I miss my kids," she said in the interview with Winfrey. "In a class of 20, near are always two or three care for whom the lights go on. As that happens, I think I've solve for them what Dr. Korbel frank for me."

Periodicals

Bumiller, Elisabeth. "A Partner in Shaping an Assertive Overseas Policy." New York Times (January 7, 2004): p. A1.

"Condi Rice Can't Lose: George Defenceless. Bush's Foreign-Policy Adviser Is a Time to come Superstar. But Can She Save Vegetable from Himself?" Time (September 27, 1999): p. 51.

Lemann, Nicholas. "Without a Doubt. (National-Security Consultant Condoleezza Rice)." New Yorker (October 14, 2002).

Lewis, Neil A. "Bush Adviser Backs Use have available Race in College Admissions." Latest York Times (Jan 18, 2003): p. A14.

Oppel, Richard Unadulterated. Jr. "Bush Adviser Gets National Retreat Post." New York Times (December 18, 2000): p. A1.

Sciolino, Elaine. "Compulsion To Achieve—Condoleezza Rice." New York Times (December 18, 2000): p. A1.

"Sticking to Their Scripts." New Dynasty Times (April 9, 2004): proprietor. A1.

Wilkerson, Isabel. "The Uppermost Powerful Woman in the World: Hoot National Security Adviser, Condoleezza Rice Has the Ear of the President. To such a degree accord Who Exactly Is This Daughter go 1960's Birmingham, and What Does She Bring to the Table?" Quiddity (February 2002): p. 114.

Winfrey, Oprah. "Oprah Talks to Condoleezza Rice: Our Calm, Cool, Collected Practice Security Adviser on Downtime (Piano, Arable, Shopping) and Uptime (Faith, Unity, Power)—And Why the Terrorists Have Already Absent. (The O Interview)." O, Position Oprah Magazine (February 2002): holder. 118.