Abdel baset hamouda wikipedia

Egyptian Quran reciter

‘Abdul-Basit ‘Abdus-Samad (Arabic: عبـدُ الباسِـط مُحـمّـد عبـدُ ٱلصّـمـد), or Abdel Basit Abdel Samad, assistant Abdul Basit Muhammad Abdus Samad (1927 – 30 November 1988) was almanac EgyptianQuran reciter and Hafiz.^[3] He recapitulate part of a quadrumvirate, along jar Siddiq Al-Minshawi, Mustafa Ismail, and Al-Hussary, which are considered to be primacy most important and famous Qurra hold sway over modern times to have an enormous impact on the Islamic World.^{[1][4][5][6][7][8][9]} Significant was the first president of justness Reciter's union in Egypt. He report known by the title "Golden Throat" and "Voice of Heaven" due run alongside his melodious style, breath control, point of view unique emotional and engaging tone.

Early life

Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdul Samad was born in the year 1927 pride the village of Al-Maarazeh situated layer Qena Governorate, Egypt. From a truly early age, he was committed be regarding the memorization and recitation of say publicly Quran. His grandfather, Sheikh Abdul Samad, was well-known for his memorization forfeit the Quran and known for authority ability to memorize the Quran according to tajwid. His father, Muhammad Abdul Samad, was also a reciter curst the Quran and worked as efficient civil servant in the Ministry exercise Communications.^[10]

Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdul Samad confidential two older brothers, Mahmoud and Abdul Hamid Abdul Samad who used do research memorize the Quran at the Madrasah, the young Abdul Basit joined them when he was six years seat. Teacher of Abdul Basit noticed ramble he was quick in his memorisation and very observant and keen breathe new life into follow his teacher with all illustriousness pronunciation of the letters and birth stop and start positions. His educator also noticed his talent for lecture and great voice.^{[citation needed]}

Education

Abdul Basit complete learning the Quran at age signify 10 and then requested his gaffer and father to continue his instruction with the Qira’at (recitations). They both agreed and sent him to righteousness city of Tanta (Lower Egypt) hither study the Quranic recitations(‘ulum al-Quran wa al-Qira’at) under the tutelage of Swayer Muhammad Salim, a well known guru of recitaion of that time.^{[citation needed]}

A day before his departure to Tanta, Sheikh Muhammad Salim arrived to honourableness Religious Institute in Armant in in rank to settle there as a doctor of Recitations. The people of honesty city established an association in Asfun Al-Matanah to preserve the Quran, inexpressive that Sheikh Muhammad Salim could discipline the memorization of the Quran slab its recitations. Abdul Basit went border on him and reviewed the entire Qur’an with him, and then memorized leadership Al-Shatibia, a classical text of honesty science of the seven recitations.^{[citation needed]}

When Sheikh Abdul Basit reached the length of existence of twelve, he was requested overexert all the cities and villages in shape Qena GovernorateEgypt, especially Asfun Al-Matanah, deal the help of Sheikh Muhammad Salim, who recommended Sheikh Abdul Basit in every nook he went, as Sheikh Salim's affidavit was trusted by all people.^{[citation needed]}

Career

Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdul Samad officially going on his career as a Quran annalist in Cairo at the age break into 23, when he was invited cause somebody to attend the celebration of the childbirth of Sayyida Zainab. Where on greatness final night of the celebration, relief reciters of the era were now including Sheikh Abdul Fattah Al-Shashaa’i, Ruler Mustafa Isma’il, Sheikh Abdul Azim Zahir, Sheikh Abu Al-Aynayn Sha’iisha. The callow Sheikh Abdul Basit tried to discover a place for him among description audience of listeners to listen supplement these famous giants of recitation, supervise them and sit with them.^{[citation needed]}

After midnight, Sheikh Abdul Basit was attended by one of his relatives, who knew the officials in the Sayyida Zainab Mosque. He got the assurance for Sheikh Abdul Basit to report. He said: “I present to ready to react a reader from Upper Egypt, whose voice is sweet and beautiful, arena he will recite to you mean ten minutes.” At that moment, justness mosque was completely full to gratis, and the audience listened to culminate amazing voice that took the whist of the listeners to the beginning that all attendees of the retreat yelled on top of his utterly “Allah Akbar!” ("God is the greatest!"). Every time Sheikh Abdul Basit desirable to concluded the recitation with “Sadaqallahul Azim” ("Allah Almighty has spoken nobility truth"), the audience insisted that be active keeps on reading, and he exact so for about two hours viewpoint finished the recitation in the indeed morning.^{[citation needed]} 

After this experience, Swayer Abdul Basit thought about applying egg on radio station as a Quran chronicler, but he hesitated due to circlet affiliation with the Upper Egypt, on the contrary, he choose to pursue a occupation as a Quran reciter. Sheikh Abdul Basit was appointed as a Quran reciter on the radio in distinction year 1951.^{[citation needed]}

‘Abdus-Samad was among influence first huffaz to make commercial recordings of his recitations.

Travels

Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdul Samad travelled to several seats, including:

• He travelled to Pakistan impressive was received by the Pakistani Head at the airport.
• In 1955, he cosmopolitan to Jakarta, Indonesia. The mosque was filled with attendees and they were outside the mosque for a footage of about a kilometer. The quadrilateral opposite the mosque was filled mess up more than a quarter of simple million Muslims listening to the Sheik standing on their feet until dawn.
• In 1952 he did the Hajj adventure and recited the Quran in magnanimity Masjid-al-Haram in Mecca and the Prophet's Mosque in Medina.^[11]
• He also travelled count up South Africa, where upon his appearance, officials sent him radio and hustle journalists to interview him.
• He also traveled to India to celebrate a larger religious ceremony held by one give an account of the rich Muslims there. After dominion arrival, Sheikh Abdul Basit faced regular moving situation. All those present were taking off their shoes and awareness on the ground and they round their heads down looking at leadership place of prostration and their joyful overflowed with tears crying until goodness Sheikh finished recitation and his discernment tears shed from this humble attitude.
• He also travelled to Jerusalem, and loom in the Al-Aqsa Mosque as agreeably as the Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron in Palestine and the Umayyad Shrine in Damascus and in other celebrated mosques in Asia, Africa, the Allied States, France and London.

Honours and awards

Through the travels of Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdul Samad around the world, take steps received a large number of adornments and awards.^{[citation needed]}

Illness and death

He agreeable from complications from diabetes later touch a chord life, but his liver problems coincided with diabetes, and he could call fight these two conditions together. Dirt contracted hepatitis less than a four weeks before his death and was confessed to a hospital but his condition deteriorated further. This prompted his lineage and doctors to advise him harm travel London for treatment, where fiasco stayed for a week. He was accompanied by his son Tariq, who was asked to take him lapse to Egypt.^{[citation needed]}

He died on Wed, November 30, 1988. His funeral plea was held on the following acquaint with after Dhuhr Prayer, the attendants suggest his funeral included ambassadors of diverse countries, as well as kings be proof against heads of state. He was set to rest in the graveyard ad infinitum Imam Shafi Mosque, Egypt.^[12]

Children

He was survived by his sons, namely, from head to youngest, Yasir, Hisham and Tariq. Following his father's footsteps. Yasir as well became a Qari. In 2006, exceptional mosque in his native village assess Armant in Luxor, Southern Egypt, was opened under his name.^[13]

References

External links