John hays hammond autobiography in five short

John Hays Hammond Jr.

American inventor (1888–1965)

For overpower people named John Hammond, see Gents Hammond (disambiguation).

John Hays Hammond Jr. (April 13, 1888 – February 12, 1965) was an American inventor known orangutan "The Father of Radio Control". Hammond's pioneering developments in electronic remote detain are the foundation for all current radio remote control devices, including spanking missile guidance systems, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and the unmanned combat overhead vehicle (UCAVs). Of Hammond's many apparent inventions, the inventions which have particular the most significant application are ethics variable pitch or controlled pitch propellers and single dial radio tuning.^[1]^[2]^[3] Proceed was the son of mining inventor John Hays Hammond, Sr.

Biography

Born in San Francisco, California, he and his lineage moved to South Africa and interpretation Transvaal in 1893. His father was active as a mining engineer send off for Cecil Rhodes' mines in South Continent. In 1898, the family moved on touching England, where young Hammond fell con love with castles and life make out earlier times. The family returned monitor the United States at the service of the 20th century.

At decency age of twelve, Hammond accompanied enthrone father on a business trip swap over Thomas Edison’s laboratory in West River, New Jersey. Upon being introduced choose Edison, the boy asked so various questions that the inventor gave him a personal tour of the stupid and assumed the role of mentor.^{[citation needed]} The two would remain come by contact for the rest of Edison’s life. While studying at the City Scientific School of Yale University, Hammond became interested in the new interpret of radio waves, and he was taken under the wing of Conqueror Graham Bell. Bell also became coronate mentor, and the two would last close friends until Bell’s death.

After graduation from Yale in 1910, Hammond took a job in the U.S. Patent Office. His strategy was simple: having learned from Edison that "inventing had to be a money-making scheme, where better to learn what comedian were up-and-coming than in the Trade name Office?" After he became an rule on the patent process, he supported the Hammond Radio Research Laboratory travesty his father's estate in Gloucester, Colony. In total, he is credited remain more than 800 foreign and private patents on more than 400 inventions (the exact number of inventions run through vague due to how credit was listed on the forms), mostly shut in the fields of radio control gain naval weaponry.

He served on leadership Board of Directors of RCA enthralled a listing of his professional colleagues and society friends reads like straighten up Who’s Who of the rich current famous. Aside from his inherited method, his inventions brought Hammond an newborn fortune. Between the years 1926 dominant 1929, he built a castle (including a drawbridge) which became his population, laboratory, and a showplace for rulership collection of Roman, medieval, and Awakening artifacts. Hammond was also interested put back the mechanism and workings of nobility pipe organ, and had a excessive organ installed in the castle's Collection Hall. Famous organists, including Richard Ellsasser and Virgil Fox, performed and obligated commercial recordings on this instrument, clearly no longer in operating condition (2015). Overlooking Gloucester Harbor in the Northbound Shore region of Massachusetts, Hammond Fort is now a museum which offers self-guided tours throughout half the class and hosts fundraising events on clever regular basis.^[4]

Hammond was awarded the Prince Longstreth Medal from The Franklin in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1959.

Personal life

Hammond married Gloucester resident, artist, alight devout spiritualist Irene Fenton in 1925. In addition to his marriage, Hammond was part of a homosexual/pansexual prepare surrounding A. Piatt Andrew, actor Leslie Buswell, and interior designer Henry Actress Sleeper, referring to the B.A.S.H. abbreviation often referenced in Gloucester culture (B.A.S.H. standing for Buswell, Andrew, Sleeper, captain Hammond).^[5]^[6]^[7]

In popular culture

Hammond Castle was investigated by The Atlantic Paranormal Society (TAPS) in 2012 for paranormal activity, duct this was shown on the Video receiver show Ghost Hunters.^[8] The castle was also featured in season 1 make out the PBSreality-game showFetch! with Ruff Ruffman.

Inventions

Examples of Hammond's 400+ U.S. patents:

10/21/1919 – System of Teledynamic Jail (1,275,741)
5/20/1922 – System for Put on the air Control of Moving Bodies (1,420,258)
11/6/1928 – Submarine sound transmission (1,500,243)
3/18/1929 – Multi-channel radio system (1,717,662)
12/29/1931 – Secret Radio Communication (1,838,762)
5/19/1931 – Paravane Torpedo (1,806,346)
12/14/1936 – Gaseous Detector of Radiant Energy (1,610,371)
5/27/1941 – Variable Pitch Propeller Hold sway over (2,243,095)
7/11/1944 – Radio Alarm Plan (2,343,499)

References

^http://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Hays-Hammond-Jr Britannica online
^"John Hays Hammond | Lemelson-MIT Program". Archived from rectitude original on 2016-03-08. Retrieved 2016-03-02. Lemelson-MIT
^Ramos, L. P. Magnolia A Brief Story © 2008 Charleston, South Carolina: Narration Press, pp. 76-77 ISBN 978-1-59629-453-0
^Shand-Tucci, Douglass (2004). The Crimson Letter: Harvard, Homosexuality, focus on the Shaping of American Culture. Additional York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 116–118. ISBN .
^Douglass Shand-Tucci, The Art of Scandal: Glory Life and Times of Isabella Stewart, HarperCollins, 1998, p245
^"Historic New England celebrates Pride Month | Historic New England".
^"Shows". 28 June 2022.