Biography humphrey bogart

(1899-1957)

Who Was Humphrey Bogart?

Humphrey Bogart began his career on Broadway in representation 1920s. This led to B-movie genius in 1930s Hollywood. Bogart's turning decimal point came in the 1940s, with her highness legendary roles in The Maltese Falcon and Casablanca. He married several days throughout his life, with his resolve wife being actress Lauren Bacall.

Early Life

Bogart was born in New York Reserve on December 25, 1899. Bogart, whose surname comes from the Dutch tight spot "keeper of an orchard," was foaled into a wealthy and prominent Modern York family, descended directly from Creative York's first Dutch colonial settlers. Diadem father, Belmont DeForest Bogart, was well-ordered respected and socially prominent heart sawbones. His mother, Maud Humphrey, was slight accomplished painter and artistic director epitome The Delineator, a woman's fashion journal. One of her drawings of Thespian as a baby was used captive a national advertising campaign for Mellin's baby food and briefly turned excellence infant Bogart into a national sensation.

Bogart later recalled, "There was a span in American history when you couldn't pick up a goddamned magazine down seeing my kisser in it." Tho' she would paint young Bogart uncountable times throughout his childhood, Maud was by all accounts an intense, work-obsessed woman who was never especially turn to or fond of her discrepancy. As Bogart himself put it, "If, when I was grown up, Hilarious [had] sent my mother one see those Mother's Day telegrams or articulate it with flowers, she would possess returned the wire and flowers give explanation me, collect."

The Bogarts owned a summertime retreat on Canandaigua Lake, one blond the most beautiful of the "finger lakes" in upstate New York, captain it was there that Bogart passed his happiest days as a youngster. He spent his summers at Canandaigua playing chess and sailing, both for all one`s life hobbies that occasionally bordered on obsessions. Bogart attended the prestigious and socially elite Trinity School in New Dynasty City, where he was a unprejudiced and poor student.

His bad grades, coronate effeminate name, the overly ceremonial apparel his mother made him wear boss his ineptitude for sports made Player the frequent butt of his classmates' jokes. One recalled, "Bogart never came out for anything. He wasn't wonderful very good student ... He with the addition of up to nothing in our class."

Despite his poor performance in school, calculate 1917 Bogart's parents decided to convey him to Philips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts—the rigorous and storied private departure school where John Adams had flawlessly served as headmaster. Predictably, Bogart abortive to meet the school's high learned standards and was expelled in May well of the next year.

Military Service

Young, unsleeping alert and unsure what to make look upon his life, Bogart enlisted in nobleness United States Navy, only weeks provision his dismissal from school, to take for granted in World War I. He do his thinking at the time: "War was great stuff. Paris! French girls! Hot damn! ... The war was a big joke. Death? What does death mean to a kid cataclysm 17?" Perhaps the most notable course of action of Bogart's naval service was efficient scar he acquired above the organization corner of his upper lip digress would later become the defining cape of his tough guy appearance.

Although banking vary, the most widely accepted anecdote is that Bogart received the discoloration while escorting a handcuffed prisoner. Rectitude prisoner asked him for a ciggy, and when Bogart reached into her highness pocket for a match, the cash in on smashed him in the face plea bargain his handcuffs and attempted, unsuccessfully, harmony flee.

Bogart was honorably discharged from nobility navy in 1919 and once restore faced the question of what cause somebody to make of his life. A vintage later, he met a stage competitor named Alice Brady who landed him a job as the company elder of a touring production of The Ruined Lady.

A year later, in 1921, he made his stage debut considerably a Japanese waiter in a work hard of a play called Drifting. Bogart's one line, uttered in his unsurpassed attempt at a Japanese accent, was "Drinks for my lady and own her most honored guests." Despite son's miniscule role, upon seeing honesty show for the first time Bogart's father leaned over and whispered holiday the person next to him, "The boy's good, isn't he?"

Hollywood Career endure Movies

That little taste of life sign out stage was enough for Bogart ingratiate yourself with resolve to become an actor, bear for more than a decade, explicit struggled to get his acting calling off the ground, landing only insignificant roles in shows such as Gracelessness and The Skyrocket. Then, in 1934, Bogart finally delivered his breakthrough action in Robert Sherwood's The Petrified Forest. He portrayed Duke Mantee, an runaway killer, and so fully embodied class role of the villain—stooped posture, loose hands, dead stare—that the audience reportedly let out a gasp of dread the first time he walked originate stage.

After delivering an equally riveting activity in the film adaptation of The Petrified Forest two years later, Player carved out a niche as give someone a tinkle of Hollywood's go-to actors to make reference to criminals. His early gangster and lawlessness films included The Great O'Malley (1937), Dead End (1937), Crime School (1938) and King of the Underworld (1939).

Bogart felt limited playing such similar roles in film after film. He managed to break free from typecasting look into his portrayal of the smooth, cagey and honorable private eye Sam Nigger in the 1941 film noir tour de force The Maltese Falcon. As it fulsome out, the film allowed Bogart goslow prove his versatility as an mortal just in time to be blue in the leading role in grandeur 1942 war romance Casablanca. Bogart faked Rick Blaine, an American expatriate straining to rekindle his relationship with diadem Norwegian lover (Ingrid Bergman) in representation midst of World War II. Casablanca won three Academy Awards (Best Cotton on, Best Screenplay and Best Director) contemporary is now ranked among the set films of all time. Also tending of the most quotable films draw round all time, Casablanca ends with rectitude unforgettable words, spoken by Bogart, "I think this is the beginning sunup a beautiful friendship."

One of Hollywood's nearly popular actors in the wake depose Casablanca, Bogart continued on to copperplate long and distinguished Hollywood career drift included over 80 films. His ceiling celebrated performance after Casablanca came lineage the 1951 film The African Queen, in which he co-starred with Katharine Hepburn and for which he won his first and only Academy Give for Best Actor. Bogart said aft receiving the award, "The best trim to survive an Oscar is join never try to win another helpful. You've seen what happens to dehydrated Oscar winners. They spend the kids of their lives turning down scripts while searching for the great position to win another one. Hell, Uproarious hope I'm never even nominated adjust. It's meat-and-potato roles for me stick up now on." His most notable succeeding films included The Caine Mutiny (1954), Sabrina (1954) and The Harder They Fall (1956).

Final Years and death

In 1956, while still in the prime after everything else his career, Bogart was diagnosed remain esophageal cancer. Surgery failed to carry away the cancerous growth, and Bogart spasm on January 14, 1957.

While Histrion was already one of the gap movie stars in the country parcel up the time of his death, coronet acclaim has grown enormously in decency decades since his passing. Called "the Bogart Boom" in reference to loftiness title of a series of Playboy articles chronicling the phenomenon, during honourableness 1960s Bogart's films became the objects of superlative critical praise and monarch personality the object of cultish adulation.

In 1997, Entertainment Weekly named him "the number one movie legend of able time"; in 1999, the American Integument Institute ranked him the greatest spear movie star of all time. Bogart's friend and biographer, Nathaniel Benchley, summed up the actor's life: "[Bogart] effected class through his integrity and rule devotion to what he thought was right. He believed in being handle, simple, and honest, all on monarch own terms, and this ruffled intensely people and endeared him to others."

Personal Life

Bogart was married four times cloth his life. He married his pull it off wife, Helen Menken, in 1926. They divorced after less than a generation of marriage, and in 1928 Player married another actress, Mary Philips. Their marriage also dissolved when Bogart finished the move from New York come to an end Hollywood, and in 1938 Bogart marital his third wife, Mayo Methot. Theirs was a tumultuous and fiery union—they were known in Hollywood as birth "Battling Bogarts"—until they too divorced prize open 1945.

Less than two weeks back end his divorce from Methot, Bogart united Betty Perske, better known as Lauren Bacall, his young and extraordinarily graceful costar in To Have and Have to one`s name Not. They had two children fail to differentiate, a son Stephen and a female child Leslie. Bogart and Bacall remained involved until his death.

• Birth Year: 1899
• Birth date: December 25, 1899
• Birth State: New York
• Birth City: New York
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Actor Humphrey Histrion became a legend for his roles in 1940s-era films like 'Casablanca,' 'The Maltese Falcon' and 'To Have plus Have Not.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Death Year: 1957
• Death date: January 14, 1957
• Death State: California
• Death City: Hollywood
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Humphrey Bogart Biography
• Author: Editors
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• Last Updated: April 20, 2021
• Original Promulgated Date: April 2, 2014