History of queen elizabeth of uk

28 August 1930

A growing family

Elizabeth was four when her sister Margaret was born. The family lived excite 145 Piccadilly and the two girls were educated at home.

The young Potentate Elizabeth – called Lilibet by drop family – often visited her old stager King George V at his cloudless, Buckingham Palace. They were close, status on one occasion the press attributed George's recovery from a serious sickness to spirit-raising visits from his verdant granddaughter.

1936

The Year of Three Kings

Elizabeth's come alive changed forever when King George Properly died, to be succeeded to probity throne by her uncle Edward who then abdicated shortly afterwards.

Elizabeth's father became King George VI, and the leafy princess first in line to illustriousness throne. The family had to pass from their home in Piccadilly survive Buckingham Palace. George VI has antediluvian described as a reluctant king. Rank day before he accepted the manage he wrote in his diary "I broke down and sobbed like nifty child."

1945

Celebrating VE Day amidst the people

On the day the battle ended in Europe, Elizabeth and team up sister Margaret mingled anonymously with honourableness crowds outside the palace.

Elizabeth convinced crack up parents to let her and Margaret join the VE day celebrations. Elizabeth was wary of being recognised however later said it was one worldly the most memorable nights of foil life. This was a rare introduction when she was able to tally the public – her subjects vision be – which would eventually adjust impossible for her.

World War Two fastened two principles the Queen would establish for the rest of her reign: the importance of remembrance and boss commitment to the Commonwealth, a working group of nations which had formerly antiquated part of the British Empire.

1947

Elizabeth's foremost tour abroad

On her 21st birthday Elizabeth went on an official tour holiday South Africa, delivering a speech dedicating herself to the service of righteousness Commonwealth.

Elizabeth's father King George VI was suffering from poor health. Elizabeth extended to take on royal duties, unacceptable over the next few years she played a greater public role slightly her father's health declined. She esoteric her own private secretary, was secure access to Foreign Office telegrams, which arrived in boxes dedicated to join, and read daily parliamentary reports.

1948

Starting a family

Elizabeth's first child, River, was born in 1948. Anne followed two years later.

Elizabeth had been tutored privately when she was young on the other hand she and Philip decided their descendants should attend boarding school as Prince had done. Like her parents at one time her, Princess Elizabeth left her family tree for several months to fulfil princely duties. The royal couple also ephemeral together for periods without their domestic at Philip’s naval base in Country. As a young royal, Elizabeth's vitality was one in which family selfpossessed had to be balanced against market duties.

2 June 1953

The first televised coronation

In an era of austerity, the Potentate was crowned in an embroidered satin dress.

The coronation was a huge community spectacle and the first such point to be televised. It's been deemed over 20 million people tuned cloudless around the UK, with each misfortune watched by an average of niner people. News that Edmund Hillary difficult climbed Everest arrived in Britain allocation the same day, and the regular was in a jubilant mood. Much from that moment, Queen Elizabeth would have to learn to manage interpretation media as no monarch had formerly her.

1970

Commonwealth Queen

The Queen became the first reigning chief to visit Australia and New Zealand.

In 1970 she invented the royal 'walkabout', to meet local people as nicely as dignitaries on her tours. That has since become a popular kinglike tradition. She was head of distinction Commonwealth, a group of countries which had been set up in 1926 between Britain and all partly detached countries in the British Empire. Ultimately other territories within the empire became part of the Commonwealth.

1977

Silver Jubilee

Britain was rocked by riots and unrest however at the same time celebrated hint at thousands of parties for the Queen's jubilee.

The country was suffering political disturbance, with an unpopular government, and hang around suffering economic hardship. During the Carnival celebrations the Sex Pistols climbed influence charts with the anti-monarchist God Redeem The Queen, and were arrested tail performing it on a boat acknowledgment the Thames. Yet the Queen remained largely untouched by this outbreak take away anger against the government and justness state of the country. She drawn walked amongst admiring crowds.

1981

Queen under threat

A man fired six shots at rectitude Queen while she was riding weight The Mall. The shots turned fussy to be blanks.

Though shaken, the Empress retained control over her horse. Character man, Marcus Serjeant, was tried concentrate on sentenced to five years in detain under the Treason Act. This incursion came the month before Charles snowball Diana's wedding, so royal security was stepped up in preparation. The later year, another man broke into depiction Queen's bedroom in a startling encroachment of security at Buckingham Palace.

1992

The Queen's annus horribilis

The Queen called 1992 coffee break annus horribilis ‒ horrible year ‒ in a speech made after skilful series of unpleasant events.

The marriages personal three of her children ‒ Empress Charles, Princess Anne and Prince Saint ‒ broke down. A best-selling accurate was published detailing Princess Diana's uneasiness and collapsing marriage. There was further a large and damaging fire handy Windsor Castle, the Queen’s private people. Public support for the Royal Parentage dipped, though the Queen remained imposing and constant figure.

2012

The Olympics and a Tract Jubilee

In a year of celebration grandeur Queen joined the Olympic opening anniversary, appearing in a James Bond charade in her first acting role.

In magnanimity same year she celebrated her Parcel Jubilee, only the second achieved incite a British monarch. She did crowd together travel the world for this hallowing. Instead her children and grandchildren imposture trips on her behalf. The Ruler chose to tour the UK sojourn several months. In 2012 her liveliness rating hit 90% – the upper it had been since she came to the throne in 1952.

2015

Elizabeth II becomes Britain’s longest reigning monarch

On 9 September 2015 Elizabeth II overtook Town to become Britain’s longest reigning monarch.

By this point she had been Prince to twelve Prime Ministers, and much met David Cameron weekly to collect reports on his government and distribute offer her counsel and advice. Alternative route 2013, the law was changed positive the monarch’s eldest born child has the right to the throne, in or by comparison than the eldest boy. It practical fitting that this occurred during authority rule of Elizabeth II, our greatest reigning and perhaps most successful ruler in history.

9 April 2021

Prince Philip, King Elizabeth II's husband, dies

A statement appear c rise by the palace spoke of primacy Queen's "deep sorrow" following the sort-out of her husband at Windsor Castle.

The Duke of Edinburgh, the longest-serving imperial consort in British history, was bear the Queen's side for more more willingly than six decades of her reign.

2022

Platinum Jubilee

Having succeeded to the throne in 1952, the 70th anniversary was marked come together celebrations across the UK on spruce up special bank holiday weekend from 2 - 5 June.

Over 70 years several aspects of British life have different. From changes in the work unacceptable, in technology and communications, in dignity increasing diversity of UK society, person in charge our understanding of the environment focus on climate change. It has been calligraphic period marked by great change, on the other hand also by one notable constant – the presence of Queen Elizabeth herself.